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Chirp Signal

Generate a sine wave with increasing frequency

Library

Sources

Description


The Chirp Signal block generates a sine wave whose frequency increases at a linear rate with time. You can use this block for spectral analysis of nonlinear systems. The block generates a scalar or vector output.

The parameters, Initial frequency, Target time, and Frequency at target time, determine the block's output. You can specify any or all of these variables as scalars or arrays. All the parameters specified as arrays must have the same dimensions. The block expands scalar parameters to have the same dimensions as the array parameters. The block output has the same dimensions as the parameters unless the Interpret vector parameters as 1-D option is selected. If this option is selected and the parameters are row or column vectors, the block outputs a vector (1-D array) signal.

Data Type Support

A Chirp Signal block outputs a real-valued signal of type double.

Parameters and Dialog Box

Initial frequency
The initial frequency of the signal, specified as a scalar or matrix value. The default is 0.1 Hz.
Target time
The time at which the frequency reaches the Frequency at target time parameter value, a scalar or matrix value. The frequency continues to change at the same rate after this time. The default is 100 seconds.
Frequency at target time
The frequency of the signal at the target time, a scalar or matrix value. The default is 1 Hz.
Interpret vector parameters as 1-D
If selected, column or row matrix values for the Initial frequency, Target time, and Frequency at target time parameters result in a vector output whose elements are the elements of the row or column.

Characteristics

Sample Time
Continuous
Scalar Expansion
Of parameters
Dimensionalized
Yes
Zero Crossing
No


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