| Title |
Solving Huge Linear Programming Problems for the
Design of Protein Folding Potentials |
| Author(s) |
Michael Wagner |
| Abstract |
The recent unveiling of the human genome -- and
its surprising conclusion that the number of genes encoded in
human DNA is much lower than expected -- places all the more importance
on the study of proteins and their interactions. Recently we have
been involved in using large-scale optimization techniques to
model the energy function that underlies the folding process of
proteins. Linear programming is used to identify parameters in
the energy function model, the objective being that the model
recognize the structure of known proteins correctly. Such trained
functions can then be used either for ab-initio prediction or
for recognition of unknown structures. In order to obtain good
energy models we need to be able to solve dense LPs with tens
of millions of constraints in a few hundred parameters, which
we achieve by tailoring and parallelizing our code PCx.
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